12th June, 2025 - Notes on Daily Karnataka Current Affairs

Mohammed Yunus
Jun 12
6 min read

Notes on Daily Karnataka Current Affairs

Child Rights Protection in Karnataka

The Karnataka State Commission for Protection of Child Rights (KSCPCR) has requested the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) to provide information about the children who were affected in the stampede that took place during the Royal Challengers Bangalore's (RCB) victory celebrations.

The Karnataka State Commission for Protection of Child Rights (KSCPCR)

Statutory body established on July 3, 2009, under the Commissions for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005.
The Commission shall have Civil Court jurisdiction to hear complaints
It has powers to take Suo Motu Actions

Composition:

The commission consists of a chairperson and six members.

Responsibilities of Karnataka State Commission for Protection of Child Rights

To Investigate and hearing of cases of violation of children's rights and take appropriate disciplinary action against those who have violated the rights of children.
To conduct progress review meetings periodically, involving all the concerned departments at district & divisional level.
Investigate aspects of child rights violations and recommend appropriate remedies to the Government.
Creating awareness about children's rights.
Conducting studies in the field of child rights and recommend the findings to the Government.
To monitor the implementation of acts related to child rights, prominent among them listed as below

Acts monitored by the Karnataka State Commission for Protection of Child Rights

Right of the Child for Free and Compulsory Education Act 2009 (RTE act)
In terms of Section 31 and Section (21) of the Rules, 2012, the Karnataka State Commission for Protection of Child Rights has the power to investigate, monitor and take appropriate action on complaints under the RTE Act.
To monitor the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act-2012The Karnataka State Commission for Protection of Child Rights has been entrusted with the responsibility of enforcement of Section 44 of the act.
Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) Act-2015.
Under section 109 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) Act, 2015, the Karnataka State Commission for Protection of Child Rights has been entrusted with the monitoring responsibility of the said Act.

Justice K.S. Hegde Charitable Foundation Award 2025

2025 award was given to Author, philanthropist, and Member of Rajya Sabha, Sudha Murty.

The Award:

Presented by the Justice K.S. Hegde Charitable Foundation, established under the Nitte Education Trust in memory of Justice Kowdoor Sadananda Hegde (1909-1990), a distinguished Indian jurist, politician, Supreme Court judge, Speaker of the Lok Sabha (1977-1980) and founder of the Nitte Education Trust based in Mangaluru. The award is typically presented at the Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology (NMIT) campus in Yelahanka, Bengaluru.
The award recognizes individuals for their exemplary contributions to society, particularly in areas such as justice, integrity, public service, education, healthcare, and literature, reflecting the values and legacy of Justice K.S. Hegde.

Karnataka's Aviation Boom

Karnataka is the third busiest Indian State for air travel after Delhi and Maharashtra

It counts both Domestic and International air travel
For June 2025
Karnataka has 2.3 million seats and holds 11% of India's total market share.

Peenya Industrial Area: A New Special Investment Region

1,461.46 acres of the Peenya Industrial Area has been declared as special investment region and Industrial Township

Phases 1, 2, 3, and 4 of the industrial area have been brought under the region
Authority responsible for the development - Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (KIADB).
Done under which Act? - Karnataka Special Investment Region Act, 2022.

What are the benefits to the region?

Local investment - 70% of the property tax collected from the region will be utilised for infrastructure development and maintenance in the region. The remaining 30% will be given to the local body.
Local authorities will have no jurisdiction over it and will be managed by the regional development authority - KIADB will act as regional development authority for this
KIADB will be responsible for development, operation, regulation, management, and infrastructure development.
It will remove bureaucratic hurdles for investment
Will bring investments and create jobs

Karnataka Special Investment Region Act, 2022

The Karnataka Special Investment Region (KSIR) Act, 2022 was enacted to facilitate the establishment, operation, regulation, and management of large, mega, and super-mega investment regions and industrial areas in Karnataka, with the aim of positioning the state as a global manufacturing hub. Below are the key features of the Act:

Objective and Scope:
- The Act aims to promote Karnataka as a global manufacturing hub by enabling economic activity supported by world-class infrastructure, premium civic amenities, centers of excellence, and a proactive policy framework.
- It applies to large, mega, and super-mega industrial areas or clusters, including new industrial ventures exceeding 2,500 sq km and existing units exceeding 1,250 sq km.
Designation of Special Investment Regions (SIRs):
- The state government can declare existing or proposed industrial areas as Special Investment Regions through notifications and define their geographical boundaries.
- Notable SIRs include areas like Peenya, Bidadi, Dharwad, Kalaburagi, and Shivamogga, with 18 SIRs notified as of 2025, including 1,461.46 acres in Peenya.
Role of Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (KIADB):
- KIADB is designated as the apex authority to administer, regulate, and manage SIRs, acting as the Regional Development Authority (RDA) and Industrial Township Authority.
- KIADB is empowered to approve land use plans, sanction development projects, issue licenses, and manage infrastructure development within SIRs.
- It can supervise Regional Development Authorities, appoint Executive Committees, and establish Dispute Resolution Forums for efficient administration.
- KIADB can transfer assets to government agencies or private companies via public-private partnerships for development purposes.
Exemption from Local Authority Jurisdiction:
- SIRs operate outside the jurisdiction of local bodies (e.g., gram panchayats), superseding laws like the Karnataka Town and Country Planning Act, to streamline governance and reduce bureaucratic hurdles.
- This ensures faster project approvals and reduces harassment of industrialists by local bodies.
Property Tax and Revenue Allocation:
- KIADB is authorized to assess, impose, and collect property taxes within SIRs, effective from April 1,2025.
- 70% of the property tax collected is allocated for infrastructure development and maintenance within the SIR, while 30% is distributed to the local body.
Land Acquisition and Safeguards:
- Land acquisition for SIRs is deemed for public purposes and follows the procedures under the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013, including requirements for social impact assessments.
- To address concerns about misuse of land for real estate, the government conducts land audits and can reclaim unused land allocated for industrial purposes after 10 years.
Incentives and Simplified Procedures:
- The Act provides special incentives for new industrial ventures to attract investment and foster economic growth.
- It simplifies investment procedures, aligning with Karnataka's ease of doing business policy, to attract investors and streamline approvals.
Model and Inspiration:
- The Act is modeled after the successful Electronics City Industrial Township Authority (ELCITA) and draws inspiration from Gujarat's Special Investment Region Act of 2009 and Rajasthan's Act of 2016.
- It aims to replicate Gujarat's success in creating investor friendly industrial zones.
Focus on Decentralized Industrial Growth:
- The Act seeks to move away from Bengaluru-centric industrial development by promoting Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities like Dharwad, Kalaburagi, and Shivamogga as SIRs to ensure even distribution of industries across the state.
Economic and Infrastructure Impact:
- SIRs are expected to enhance infrastructure, attract investments, create jobs, and boost local economies. For instance, Peenya's SIR status is anticipated to transform it into an organized industrial township, increasing demand for mid-income housing and raising property values.
- The Act supports the development of industrial clusters with world-class amenities to drive integrated economic development.
Industry and Community Benefits:
- Industry bodies like the Karnataka Small Scale Industries Association (KASSIA) and Peenya Industries Association (PIA) have welcomed the Act, noting it will reduce bureaucratic delays, improve infrastructure, and create a favorable business environment.
- The Act addresses past issues, such as fragmented administrative oversight (e.g., Peenya's division between Dasarahalli and R.R. Nagar constituencies), by centralizing governance under KIADB.
Rules and Implementation:
- The Karnataka Special Investment Region Bill was passed in December 2022, with rules framed and notified in 2024 to operationalize the Act.
- The Act enables the establishment of Regional Development Authorities to handle day-to-day operations, allowing KIADB to focus on policy and investment promotion.